|
|
|
|
Location: Nepoli, France
Watching a metal transform into a superconductor, it may not be obvious that
this transition provides access to some of the same physics that governed the
cooling of the universe following the Big Bang. Yet at the root of both of these...
|
Location: Berkeley, United States
Ultracold atoms are still too hot. This may seem a ridiculous claim—after
all, the low-temperature exploits of the purveyors of quantum gases are
notorious. Laser cooling can flash-freeze atoms to temperatures in the micro-
and nanokelvin...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
Source: "Low Temperature Synthesis of Vertically Aligned
Carbon Nanotubes with Electrical Contact to Metallic Substrates Enabled by
Thermal Decomposition of the Carbon Feedstock," Gilbert Nessim, Carl V. Thompson
et al, Nano...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
In the 2,000 or so years since the Roman Empire employed a naturally
occurring form of cement to build a vast system of concrete aqueducts and other
large edifices, researchers have analyzed the molecular structure of natural
materials and...
|
Location: Delft, Germany
Molecular systems, or systems based on small organic molecules, possess
interesting and useful electronic properties. The rapidly developing area of
organic -or plastic- electronics is based on these materials. The investigations
of...
|
Location: California, United States
Abstract:
The ability to pattern nanostructures has important
applications in medical diagnosis,(1,
2) sensing,
|
Location: Tsukuba, Japan
Among all available materials, diamond has the optimal characteristics with
respect to hardness, thermal conductivity, light transmission wavelength range,
and chemical stability. Furthermore, as a semiconducting material, diamond shows...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
MIT physicists have discovered that several high-temperature superconductors
display patchwork quilt-like variations at the atomic scale, a surprising
finding that could help scientists understand a new class of unconventional
materials....
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
In the search for answers to the planet's biggest challenges, some MIT
researchers are turning to its tiniest organisms: bacteria.
The idea of exploiting microbial products is not new: Humans have long
enlisted bacteria and yeast to...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
Carbon nanotubes - tiny, rolled-up tubes of graphite - promise to add speed
to electronic circuits and strength to materials like carbon composites, used in
airplanes and racecars. A major problem, however, is that the metals used to
grow...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
MIT engineers have created a kind of beltway that allows for the rapid
transit of electrical energy through a well-known battery material, an advance
that could usher in smaller, lighter batteries -- for cell phones and other
devices -- that...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
A rising tide is said to lift all boats. Rising global temperatures, however,
may lead to increased disparities between rich and poor countries, according to
a recent MIT economic analysis of the impact of climate change on growth. ...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
For the first time, MIT researchers have shown they can genetically engineer
viruses to build both the positively and negatively charged ends of a
lithium-ion battery.
The new virus-produced batteries have the same energy capacity and...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
Ever since the 1940s, chrome has been used to add a protective coating and
shiny luster to a wide range of metal products, from bathroom fixtures to car
bumpers.
Chrome adds beauty and durability, but those features come at a heavy...
|
Location: Tokyo, Japan
The thin-film EL devices use perovskite oxides, typified by barium titanate
(BaTiO3), which has long been used as capacitor material for
electronic circuits. With an emission starting voltage of ≈10 V AC, the power
source...
|
Location: Seattle, United States
A single hour of sunlight contains enough energy to meet global energy consumption for an entire year. With demand for energy on the rise and environmental pollution an increasing concern, scientists are exploring new ways to harness the sun's...
|
Location: California, United States
Composite materials such as fiberglass, which take on a mix of properties of their constituent compounds, have been around for decades. Now, an MIT materials scientist is taking composites to the nanoscale, where entirely new properties, not found...
|
Location: California, United States
Abstract:
Holographic filters are used as optical sensors and in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) filtering applications. Temperature dependence is a critical concern for telecommunications. Researcher realize the design of an athermal...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
MIT civil engineers have for the first time identified what causes the most frequently used building material on earth -- concrete -- to gradually deform, decreasing its durability and shortening the lifespan of infrastructures such as bridges and...
|
Location: Cambridge, United States
Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) devices have the potential to revolutionize the world of sensors: motion, chemical, temperature, etc. But taking electromechanical devices from the micro scale down to the nano requires finding a means to...
|
|
|
|
