Location: Illinois, United States
Among the frontier challenges in chemistry in the twenty-first century are
the interconnected goals of increasing synthetic efficiency and diversity in the
construction of complex molecules.
Oxidation reactions of C–H bonds,...

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Location: Chalmer, Sweden
Abstract :
In case of a canister failure in a deep bedrock repository for nuclear fuel,
the release of radiotoxic nuclides to the groundwater will depend on the
chemical environment near the fuel surface. Due to the presence of large...

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Location: WA, United States
In a fuel cell, the anode facilitates the reaction between hydrogen, carbon
monoxide and hydrocarbon fuels with oxygen ions that permeate the electrolyte
from the cathode side of the cell. An ideal anode should have high electrical...

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Location: Cambridge, United States
A gas used for fumigation has the potential to contribute significantly to
future greenhouse warming, but because its production has not yet reached high
levels there is still time to nip this potential contributor in the bud,
according to...

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Location: Tokyo, Japan
The thin-film EL devices use perovskite oxides, typified by barium titanate
(BaTiO3), which has long been used as capacitor material for
electronic circuits. With an emission starting voltage of ≈10 V AC, the power
source...

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Location: WEST LAFAYETTE, United States
ABSTRACT :
Topics : Quantitative Evaluation of an On-Highway
Trucking Fleet to Compare
#2ULSD and B20 Fuels and Their Impact
on Overall Fleet Performance
A study was performed on 20 Class-8 trucks paired by make, model, mileage, and drive...

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Location: Johansburg, South Africa
Recent studies into the use of synthetic fibres to improve the longevity of
concrete applications have yielded results that are set to make a positive
impact on the South African construction industry, reports the Cement and
Concrete...

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Location: Argonne National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, United States
For almost half a century, scientists have struggled with
plutonium contamination spreading further in groundwater than expected,
increasing the risk of sickness in humans and animals.
It was known...

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Location: University of Hawaii at Manoa (UHM), United States
Scientists have developed a new way of determining the size
and frequency of meteorites that have collided with Earth.
Their work shows that the size of the meteorite that likely plummeted to Earth
at the time of...

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Location: Arizona State University, United States
One day soon a biosensing nanodevice developed by
Arizona State
University researcher Wayne Frasch may eliminate long lines at airport
security checkpoints...

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Location: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Department of Energy, United States
If the Flintstones had electricity, their wires might have
been made of rock. New results in Science Express show that a chunk of hematite
can conduct electrons under certain chemical conditions. In addition, the
current...

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Location: University of Minnesota, United States
Researchers at the
University of
Minnesota studying bacteria capable of generating electricity have
discovered that riboflavin (commonly known as...

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Location: Argonne National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, United States
The structure and behavior of one of the most common proteins in our bodies
has been resolved at a level of detail never before seen, thanks to new research
performed at the

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Location: University of the Basque Country, Spain
An international team led by Physics and Chemistry teams from
the Faculty of Science and Technology at the
University of the...

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Location: Carnegie Institution’s Geophysical Laboratory, Uruguay
Scientists have discovered that the magnetic strength of magnetite—the most
abundant magnetic mineral on Earth—declines drastically when put under
pressure. Researchers from the Carnegie...

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Location: University of California, Berkeley, United States
Bioengineers at the University of
California, Berkeley, have discovered a technique that for the first time
enables the detection of biomolecules' dynamic reactions in a single living
cell.
By...

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Location: Massachusetts General Hospital,55 Fruit Street, GRJ-12-1206, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) surgeons have performed the first total hip replacement using a joint socket lined with a novel material invented at the MGH. An advance over first-generation highly crosslinked polyethylene, which was also...

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